Search results for "X-ray microcalorimeter"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

The focal plane assembly for the Athena X-ray Integral Field Unit instrument

2016

This paper summarizes a preliminary design concept for the focal plane assembly of the X-ray Integral Field Unit on the Athena spacecraft, an imaging microcalorimeter that will enable high spectral resolution imaging and point-source spectroscopy. The instrument's sensor array will be a ~ 3840-pixel transition edge sensor (TES) microcalorimeter array, with a frequency domain multiplexed SQUID readout system allowing this large-format sensor array to be operated within the thermal constraints of the instrument's cryogenic system. A second TES detector will be operated in close proximity to the sensor array to detect cosmic rays and secondary particles passing through the sensor array for off…

CryostatPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAperture01 natural sciencesfrequency division multiplexingfocal plane assemblySettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaOpticsSensor array0103 physical sciencesElectronicSQUID amplifierAthenaOptical and Magnetic MaterialsElectrical and Electronic Engineeringta216010306 general physicsta113010302 applied physicsPhysicsX-IFUta114ta213business.industryStray lightApplied Mathematicstransition edge sensorDetectorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsX-ray microcalorimeterComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionCondensed Matter PhysicsCardinal pointElectromagnetic shieldingcryogenic anti-coincidence detectorX-ray microcalorimeter transition edge sensor cryogenic anti-coincidence detector SQUID amplifier frequency division multiplexing Athena X-IFU focal plane assemblyTransition edge sensorbusinessAthena; cryogenic anti-coincidence detector; focal plane assembly; frequency division multiplexing; SQUID amplifier; transition edge sensor; X-IFU; X-ray microcalorimeter; Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Condensed Matter Physics; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Applied Mathematics; Electrical and Electronic EngineeringSPIE Proceedings
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CESAR: Cryogenic Electronics for Space Applications

2013

Ultra-low temperature sensors provide unprecedented performances in X-ray and far infrared astronomy by taking advantage of physical properties of matter close to absolute zero. CESAR is an FP7 funded project started in December 2010, that gathers six European laboratories around the development of high performances cryogenic electronics. The goal of the project is to provide far-IR, X-ray and magnetic sensors with signal-processing capabilities at the heart of the detectors. We present the major steps that constitute the CESAR work, and the main results achieved so far.

Far-infrared bolometersHEMTSNanotechnologyFar-infrared astronomySpace (mathematics)01 natural sciences030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingNOISE03 medical and health sciencesCryogenic electronics0302 clinical medicineDevelopment (topology)Settore FIS/05 - Astronomia E Astrofisica0103 physical sciencesHigh impedance detectorsGeneral Materials ScienceElectronics4.2 KVOLTAGEAerospace engineering010302 applied physicsPhysicsbusiness.industryDetectorX-ray microcalorimetersCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCryogenic electronics · High impedance detectors · X-ray microcalorimeters · Far-infrared bolometers1 KHZ[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]business
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A microcalorimeter spectrometer for the investigation of laboratory plasmas

2002

We describe a cryostat and 2-stage ADR specifically designed for making measurements at the NIST EBIT (Electron Beam Ion Trap) facility. The design is compact and consists of a single helium bath with two vapor-cooled shields. The 2-stage ADR has two separate magnets and two heat switches. The interface between the EBIT and microcalorimeter array will also be described.

PhysicsCryostatSpectrometerbusiness.industryLiquid heliumchemistry.chemical_elementShieldslaw.inventionNuclear physicsOpticschemistrylawADR cryostat EBIT x-ray microcalorimeters AstrophysicsNISTPlasma diagnosticsbusinessHeliumElectron beam ion trapAIP Conference Proceedings
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Preliminary Mechanical Characterization of Thermal Filters for the X-IFU Instrument on Athena

2018

The X-ray Integral Field Unit (X-IFU) is one of the two instruments of the Athena astrophysics space mission approved by ESA in the Cosmic Vision Science Program. The X-IFU consists of a large array of TES microcalorimeters that will operate at ~ 50 mK inside a sophisticated cryostat. A set of thin filters, highly transparent to X-rays, will be mounted on the cryostat thermal shields in order to attenuate the IR radiative load, to attenuate RF electromagnetic interferences, and to protect the detector from contamination. In this paper, we present the current thermal filters design, describe the filter samples developed/procured so far, and present preliminary results from the ongoing charac…

PhysicsCryostatX-IFUCosmic VisionAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticbusiness.industryDetectorShieldsX-ray microcalorimeterThermal filterCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCharacterization (materials science)OpticsFilter (video)0103 physical sciencesThermalRadiative transferGeneral Materials ScienceAthenaMaterials Science (all)010306 general physicsbusiness010303 astronomy & astrophysics
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